YubiKey security key for multi-factor authentication

Note: A Microsoft passkey is the designated MFA method for faculty, staff, and student employees. 

The YubiKey security key is an alternative MFA method for those who are unable to use passkey for multi-factor authentication, such as those without the required phone OS or Bluetooth. After registration, your YubiKey can be used with multiple devices to log into university services. It is recommended that you purchase a second YubiKey as a backup in case your YubiKey is lost or damaged.

Supported YubiKey models

The university standard for security keys is the YubiKey provided by Yubico. The following YubiKey models are supported by IT Services:  

Yubico YubiKey Security Key C NFC YubiKey 5C NFC
The C NFC model will be available to users for access to general university portals and systems, email, VPN, payroll and financial systems, research databases, and other sensitive data. The 5C NFC model will be distributed to server administrators. 

Step 1: Set up Windows Hello 

Note: Step 1 only applies to Windows devices. Mac users should use the YubiKey registration for Mac article to register their YubiKey. 

Windows Hello should be set up on any Windows device (such as your laptop or desktop computer) with which you will be using your YubiKey to authenticate when logging into university services and resources. 

Check to see if Windows Hello is already set up

Check to confirm that Windows Hello is set up on the device that you will be using to access university resources.

  1. Open Windows Settings.
     
  2. Select Accounts on the left.
     
  3. Select Sign‑in options on the right.

    Sign-in options button
     
  4. In the Ways to sign in list, check to see if Windows Hello is set up by clicking PIN (Windows Hello) and confirming that "Change your PIN" and "Remove this sign-in option" are available. If so, Windows Hello is set up on the device, and you can close Windows Settings and go on to the next step

    Change PIN and remove are available so Windows Hello is already set up

    If not, a Set up button will be displayed, and you will need to set up Windows Hello on the device.

Set up Windows Hello

If Windows Hello has not been set up:

  1. Under PIN (Windows Hello), click the Set up button.

    Set up button under PIN (Windows Hello) indicated
     
  2. Click OK on the Use Windows Hello with your Account window.
    You may be asked to authenticate with the MFA method that you are currently using. 
     
  3. Type a PIN into the New PIN field, type the PIN again in the Confirm PIN field, and click OK
    Note: Your Windows Hello PIN must be at least six characters and cannot be a common number pattern. If your PIN doesn’t meet requirements, you will be prompted regarding what to change.

    Set up a PIN window showing New PIN and Confirm PIN fields
     
  4. The "All Set" window will be displayed, indicating that you have successfully set up Windows Hello. Click OK

You can now use your Windows Hello PIN to unlock your device. If you prefer to log on using your password, you can click "Sign-in options" and choose to use your password. 

You may also be prompted for your Windows Hello PIN when logging into university systems. 

Step 2: Register the YubiKey 

NOTE: If the registration process times out, restart the registration process at “click +Add sign-in method”. Some steps may be skipped if you had already completed them before the time-out.

  1. Insert the YubiKey into your computer.
  2. Go to account.uark.edu.
    You will be prompted to authenticate using the Authenticator app or a different method that has been set up on your account to register the YubiKey as a new MFA method.
  3. In the Security Info pane, click Update Info.
  4. On the Security Info page, click +Add sign-in method.

    screenshot with Security info window with Add sign-in method link selected
     
  5. Add a sign-in method by selecting the Security key or passkey option from the list.

    screenshot of Add a sign-in method prompt with Security key or passkey selected
     
  6. From the next dialog box, click “Set up passkey using another device”. Do NOT click Next.

    screenshot of Add a passkey prompt with "Set up passkey using another device" indicated
     
  7. Select Security Key when asked to choose where to save your passkey.

    screenshot of Choose where to save this passkey window with Security key selected
     
  8. When prompted by the Insert your security key into the USB port screen, plug the YubiKey into the device. If the YubiKey is already plugged in when prompted, remove and reinsert.

    screenshot of prompt to insert your security key into the USB port
     
  9. Create a PIN for the YubiKey. Type the PIN in the New Security Key PIN field and again in the Confirm Security Key PIN field.
    A YubiKey PIN can be 4-63 characters and may include letters, numbers, and special characters.

    screenshot -- create a PIN for this security key with New Security Key PIN field and Confirm Security Key PIN field
     
  10. You will be prompted to touch your security key. Tap the circle on your YubiKey. You will prompted to touch the security key again.

     screenshot - Continue setup - Touch your security key
     
  11. You will be prompted to name your security key and click Next.
    You may name your key anything you like. The name is to differentiate this key from any other security keys that you might have registered.

     screenshot - Name your security key
     
  12. A window showing that the passkey was create will be displayed. Click Done.

    screenshot - Passkey created

Your YubiKey is now registered and ready to be used as your MFA method.

Step 3: Sign out of everything

  1. Log into the Security info page.
    Note: You might be required to authenticate using the YubiKey
     
  2. Click the Sign out everywhere link at the bottom of the page.

    Security info window with Sign out everywhere link indicated
     
  3. Click OK on the "Sign out everywhere?" window. 

    Sign out everywhere? window with OK and Cancel buttons
     
  4. Click your account in the Pick an account window. 

    Pick an account window with account indicated

Your account will be signed out of all university resources. 

Step 4: Enroll in Required Passkey group

After setting up the YubiKey, you will need to self-enroll in the Required Passkey group. 

  1. Log into your Microsoft My Access page.
    Note: You might be required to authenticate using the YubiKey
     
  2. Click Access packages from the My Access section in the left navigation.

    left navigation with Access packages indicated
     
  3. Click View all.

    Access packages page with View all indicated
     
  4. Click Request in the "MFA with Passkey in Microsoft Authenticator" row.

    Request link is indicated
     
  5. Click Continue in the MFA with Passkey in Microsoft Authenticator window that opens. 

    MFA with Passkey in Microsoft Authenticator - Requesting for Myself
     
  6. In the Additional questions window that opens:
    1. Select Yes or No to answer, "Have you registered a Microsoft passkey in Microsoft Authenticator or registered a YubiKey?"
    2. Select Yes or No to answer, "For Windows users, have you set up Windows Hello for Business?"
    3. Click the Submit Request button.
      The Business Justification field does not need to be completed. 
      Additional questions window

      Additional questions window

      You should see a green pop-up in the upper, left corner that lets you know that your request is being processed. 

      Your request to add MFA with Passkey in Microsoft Authenticator is being processed.
       
  7. You will receive an email to your UARK email account with the subject line, "You now have access to MFA with Passkey in Microsoft Authenticator" to let you know that you have successfully enrolled in the Required Passkey group.

Using the YubiKey

When multifactor authentication is required for a login, the YubiKey must be plugged into the computer or other device.

  1. Select Sign-in options.

    screenshot - Sign in window with Sign-in options button indicated
     
  2. Select Face, fingerprint, PIN, or security key.

    screenshot - sign-in options with Face, fingerprint, PIN or security key selected
     
  3. You will be prompted to Choose a passkey. Select Security Key.

    screenshot of Choose a passkey prompt with Security key indicated
     
  4. You will be prompted enter your security key PIN. Enter the PIN that you created during YubiKey registration in the Security Key PIN field, and click OK.

    screenshot - Sign in with a passkey prompt - Enter your security key PIN
     
  5. When prompted to Touch your security key, tap the YubiKey that is plugged into your device.

    screenshot - Sign in with a passkey - Touch your security key

After touching the YubiKey, you will be authenticated and logged into the system.

Troubleshooting 

For assistance setting up multi-factor authentication, click the Request Multifactor Service button on the right.

Troubleshooting NFC with YubiKeys and Security Keys

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The purpose of this policy is to provide guidelines for MFA connections to the University of Arkansas network and information systems on and off campus.
Multi-factor authentication (MFA) is required for all student, faculty, and staff UARK accounts. After activating your UARK account, register for MFA.
The easiest and most secure method for multi-factor authentication (MFA) is the Microsoft Authenticator app.

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